Japanese election results delivered a stunning blow to the ruling coalition as the Liberal Democratic Party lost its parliamentary majority. The outcome forces Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba into difficult coalition negotiations.
Election Outcome
The LDP won 215 seats, falling short of the 233 needed for a majority in the 465-member lower house. Opposition parties led by the Constitutional Democratic Party gained 35 seats combined. Voter turnout reached 58 percent, the highest in a decade.
Key Losers and Winners
Sanae Takaichi, a leading conservative figure, lost her seat in Nara. CDP leader Yoshihiko Noda declared the result a mandate for change. Several cabinet ministers from the LDP were defeated in their constituencies.
Campaign Issues
Cost of living dominated voter concerns with inflation at 3.2 percent. The LDP's handling of party funding scandals damaged its reputation. Opposition parties promised wage increases and expanded social services. Debate over constitutional reform divided the electorate.
Economic Implications
The Nikkei 225 dropped 3.2 percent on news of the political uncertainty. The yen weakened against the dollar amid concerns about policy continuity. Analysts predict potential delays to economic reforms and defense spending increases.
Coalition Scenarios
Ishiba must negotiate with smaller parties including Komeito or opposition groups. A grand coalition with the CDP remains unlikely given policy differences. Minority government is possible but would struggle to pass legislation.
International Reaction
The United States expressed hope for continuity in the U.S.-Japan alliance. South Korea monitors developments affecting trilateral cooperation with Washington. China sees potential opportunity if Japanese policy shifts toward engagement.
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