The Israel election on Tuesday, October twenty-seventh, is shaping up as a referendum on the country's longest-serving prime minister, and the final polls say nobody is close to winning outright. Benjamin Netanyahu is fighting to stay in power against Gadi Eisenkot, a former military chief who built a brand-new party only a year ago. With days to go, the race looks like a deadlock.
The final polls point to a stalemate
Israeli law bans publishing new polls from Friday until election day, so the surveys released on Friday are the last public read. According to The Times of Israel, they showed continued gridlock, with neither the current coalition nor the so-called change bloc able to reach a majority. Eisenkot's Yashar party is forecast to be the largest single faction, with Netanyahu's Likud in second place.
One of the television polls, from Channel 12, gave Yashar twenty-two seats, Likud twenty and Naftali Bennett's Together list fourteen, according to Anadolu Agency. That poll put Netanyahu's bloc at fifty seats and the opposition camp at fifty-two. Haaretz reported that all three main TV polls had Eisenkot's bloc ahead by two to six seats. The magic number in the one-hundred-and-twenty-seat Knesset is sixty-one, and nobody is near it.
Why the Israel election math is so messy
The Israel election is a single nationwide vote with no local districts, so each party's seats depend on its share of the national total. As ABC News explains, thirty-eight parties are running, but most will fall short of the threshold to enter parliament. That is why small parties near the cutoff matter so much: every list that misses the line wastes votes that could have moved the totals.
ABC's breakdown suggests Netanyahu's natural right-wing bloc lands between forty-nine and fifty-one seats, while the opposition parties likely to back Eisenkot reach fifty-two to fifty-five. Roughly fourteen to nineteen seats go to smaller groups, including Arab parties. Eisenkot and almost every other Zionist opposition party have pledged not to sit in a coalition with those Arab parties, which makes a path to sixty-one even harder.
What voters are actually fighting about
The campaign is mostly about Netanyahu himself. His critics point to his corruption trial, which he rejects, and to his refusal to set up an independent national inquiry into the failures that allowed the Hamas attacks of October seventh. Many opposition parties are running on a promise to create that inquiry. Tens of thousands of people joined a final anti-government rally in Tel Aviv this weekend, where calls for an inquiry were part of the message.
Other issues are in the mix too. Israel's military draft for ultra-Orthodox men remains unresolved after the Supreme Court struck down the broad exemptions in twenty twenty-four, and Eisenkot's camp says it will not form a coalition with the religious parties that want them back. Netanyahu has leaned into a "right or Palestine" pitch, and ABC notes he shared an AI-generated video of Eisenkot riding a Trojan horse with an Arab party leader hiding inside.
The outsiders, the endorsement and the wild cards
Several late moves shook up the field. Benny Gantz announced on October nineteenth that his Blue and White party would not run after all. Donald Trump also gave Netanyahu a glowing endorsement days before the vote, according to ABC, even after earlier public friction between the two men. Meanwhile, Yoaz Hendel's new Reservists party, which campaigns on compulsory service for all Israelis, only made it into the Knesset in one of three final polls.
Security is part of the closing argument as well. Eisenkot's party announced that he will be guarded by a private security team from Sunday under Shin Bet supervision, according to Haaretz. At the same time, the army is on alert in the West Bank after the killing of two Israeli soldiers, which keeps the question of who can keep Israel safe at the centre of the final days.
When will the result be clear
Polls open at seven in the morning local time on Tuesday and close at ten at night. There is no early voting and no voting from abroad, apart from soldiers who can cast ballots by mail, so everything happens in person on the day. Exit polls from the major outlets should arrive soon after closing and usually give a clear picture of the seat counts.
A clear picture of the seats is not the same as a clear winner. Coalition talks could drag on for weeks, and lawmakers can switch parties along the way. Whoever finishes first may still not become prime minister, because the real contest is who can gather sixty-one seats. Check the politics section for more vote coverage, and for more on the region, follow the world section on GenZ NewZ, because this Israel election is likely to keep moving long after the ballots are counted, and the next few weeks of coalition bargaining may be just as dramatic as election night itself.
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