The Drumcree parade ban is the biggest political jolt in Northern Ireland this month, and it landed late on a Friday night. Northern Ireland Secretary Chris Bryant announced he was banning the contentious Orange Order march through Portadown, ending a standoff that had dragged on for almost two weeks.
What actually happened at Drumcree
For decades, the Drumcree dispute had settled into what the BBC described as a relatively minor standoff that no longer made headlines. That changed when the Parades Commission ruled that a march on Sunday the twenty-seventh of September could go ahead with restrictions in place. It would have been the first time in almost thirty years that the Portadown District of the Orange Order completed its traditional route along the Garvaghy Road, according to RTE.
The parade, from Drumcree Church into Portadown, never took place. A large protest by nationalist residents blocked the route, and the deadlock lasted thirteen days. The Orange Order and the residents each refused to budge, even after talks hosted by Bryant himself.
Why Bryant pulled the plug
Earlier on Friday, the Police Service of Northern Ireland chief constable, Jon Boutcher, asked Bryant to review the Parades Commission decision. Bryant told the Press Association that after looking at the changing situation in Portadown, it was not in the public interest for the procession to go ahead, according to The Guardian.
His statement was blunt about the risks. According to the Belfast Telegraph, the chief constable advised him that the march could not happen without a major intervention that would carry an unacceptable risk of serious injury, disorder and a wider contagion effect across Northern Ireland. Bryant added that nobody wants a return to the past.
Two very different reactions
On the Garvaghy Road, the news was met with cheers at the community centre. The Irish News reported an enormous sense of relief among residents. Even so, residents' spokesperson Breandan Mac Cionnaith said the announcement was not a cause for celebration, as he reflected on the people who lost their lives in violence linked to the Drumcree disputes of the nineties, according to RTE.
The Orange Order saw it very differently. The Portadown District slammed both the chief constable and the Secretary of State, and the Order is now seeking urgent meetings over the ban, the Press Association reported on Saturday. Unionist politicians from the DUP and TUV had backed the parade, while Sinn Fein and the SDLP had been pressing Bryant to stop it.
The legal mess behind the standoff
The courts were already involved. Residents took legal action that failed, before starting a sustained protest of several days. Further action led the Northern Ireland Court of Appeal to reserve its judgment, saying it needed more time. Bryant's move cuts across all of that.
The Parades Commission had asked the police for advice before its first decision. The force said it had no information that the parade would result in disorder or violence, according to TheJournal.ie. Bryant has now ruled that the circumstances have changed considerably, so the original determination no longer has enduring legal effect.
What happens next
Bryant used the official GOV.UK statement to call for every protest, rally and demonstration to be stood down. He said that there is no excuse for a continued ratcheting up of tensions, and that it will take time to rebuild relations in a community that has been under intense attention for weeks.
He also said time and space must now be created for conversations about finding long-term solutions. That is the hard part. A ban ends the immediate crisis, yet it settles nothing about who gets to walk where, and the Orange Order has made clear it will not let this go quietly.
For young people in Northern Ireland who grew up after the peace deal, the Drumcree parade ban is a reminder that old fault lines can reopen fast. Our World coverage will keep following how this plays out in the coming days.
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